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July 20
Out of Two, One
Psalm 89:20-37; 2 Samuel 7:1-14; Ephesians 2:11-22; Mark 6:30-34, 53-56

This week's readings are frustrating! The selected verses from the psalm paint a picture of King David as God's anointed, crushing and striking his enemies, in order to establish power. Sure, there are some words of warning for David's descendants who desert God's law and commandments. But the lectionary selection omits the stinging critique of a theology of success and prosperity with its unqualified support of rulers. As author David Pleins has pointed out, we need to read the whole of Psalm 89 in order to offer a word that helps us "cope with and expose the unstable nature of our political and economic institutions."

The second frustrating reading is the gospel—the guts are taken out! Jesus invites his disciples to cross over the lake for a retreat. The crowds hurry off to the destination, where Jesus teaches them. Period. There follows another sea voyage—but if you read only the allocated verses, you have to guess this!—where the disciples end up in Gentile territory, where Jesus heals the sick, and so on. Left out is the feeding of the crowds, the disciples' journey of faith (or doubt!), and the walk on the water (Mark 6:33-52). Perhaps the lectionary compilers are seeking to draw us to think about reconciliation, the theme of the Ephesians passage. If so, what kind of reconciliation?

The point of the events associated with the crossing is to illustrate just how difficult reconciliation is. The story is about God wanting to reconcile Jew and Gentile (Galatians 3:28). And the stories reveal the true difficulty of accepting such a vision. Jesus has been alone praying while the disciples struggle with the boat in the storm. He comes to them in the crisis not as a miracle of grace over nature, to prove he can walk on water, but rather as a greater miracle: the vision of a reconciled humanity.

But such reconciliation is costly, even if the result is the creation of a single New Humanity, as happens in Christ Jesus through the cross (Ephesians 2:13-16). Jesus' action of feeding the Jewish poor, by taking available resources and organizing a sharing, is a practical critique of the system that oppresses. From that communal yet profoundly critical act, Jesus paves the way for reconciliation between Jew and Gentile. We should note that he feeds a similar Gentile crowd prior to the conclusion of his mission in that region (Mark 8:1-10).

Reflection and Action

What storms do you face in "reaching the other side" of a reconciled humanity? How does your worship critique the dominant theology of success and unquestioning support of rulers?

PETER B. PRICE is general secretary of the United Society for the Propagation of the Gospel, an Anglican mission agency based in London, and practices—with his wife, Dee—a ministry of hospitality.

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From Sojourners Online, copyright 1997 Sojourners, July-August 1997, Vol. 26, No. 4.